一种群体免疫进化算法及其在自主机器人控制中的应用

Lei Wang, B. Hirsbrunner
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引用次数: 10

摘要

自然免疫系统是理论研究人员和工程开发人员针对疑难问题设计一些强大的信息处理方法的重要资源。在此基础上,提出了一种新的最优搜索算法——基于免疫机制的进化算法IMEA,用于在多维空间中寻找最优/准最优解。与普通的进化算法不同,IMEA一方面由于具有长期记忆能力,具有较好的经验学习能力,另一方面由于具有克隆选择能力,能够避免种群的过早收敛。通过对自主机器人控制的仿真,证明了IMEA能很好地完成自适应调整(离线)任务,并能提高机器人的强化学习能力,使其能够感知周围的动态环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An evolutionary algorithm with population immunity and its application on autonomous robot control
The natural immune system is an important resource full of inspirations for the theory researchers and the engineering developers to design some powerful information processing methods aiming at difficult problems. Based on this consideration, a novel optimal-searching algorithm, the immune mechanism based evolutionary algorithm - IMEA, is proposed for the purpose of finding an optimal/quasi-optimal solution in a multi-dimensional space. Different from the ordinary evolutionary algorithms, on one hand, due to the long-term memory, IMEA has a better capability of learning from its experience, and on the other hand, with the clonal selection, it is able to keep from the premature convergence of population. With the simulation on autonomous robot control, it is proved that IMEA is good at the task of adaptive adjustment (offline), and it can improve the robot's capability of reinforcement learning, so as to make itself able to sense its surrounding dynamic environment.
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