访问开放政府数据集的挑战和支持:更好地访问和使用开放数据的数据指南

Fanghui Xiao, Daqing He, Yu Chi, Wei Jeng, C. Tomer
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引用次数: 10

摘要

公开政府数据的重要性往往与增加公众信任、公民参与和负责任的行政管理有关。虽然有无数的好处,但现有的文献表明,许多开放的政府数据集缺乏对不同用户的可访问性和可用性。本研究旨在探索用户在访问这些数据集时需要哪些上下文信息。使用混合方法,我们的目标是发现访问数据的挑战,以及用户克服这些挑战所需的必要上下文信息。作为本研究的结果,我们提出了一个名为“数据指南”的框架,该框架由识别出的重要上下文信息组成。在今后的工作中,我们将检验《数据指南》在帮助用户获取和理解政府公开数据方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges and Supports for Accessing Open Government Datasets: Data Guide for Better Open Data Access and Uses
The importance of open government data is often associated with increased public trust, civic engagement, and accountable administrations. While there is a myriad of benefits, the existing literature suggests that many open government datasets lack accessibility and usability for diverse users. This study seeks to explore what contextual information users require when they access these datasets. Using mixed methods, we aim to discover the challenges of accessing data, and the necessary contextual information needed by the users to overcome these challenges. As the outcome of this study, we propose a framework called "Data Guides", which is composed of the identified important contextual information. In future work, we will test the effectiveness of the Data Guide in aiding users' accessing and understanding open government data.
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