某些发展中国家的石油租金和收入不平等:腐败是否重要?

Urbain Thierry Yogo, Douzounet Mallaye, Tatiana Timba Gaelle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用26个发展中国家样本的最有效数据,探讨了石油租金对不平等的影响。动员1996-2008年期间的动态面板数据规范,计量经济学结果产生两个重要的发现。首先,石油租金与不平等之间存在非线性(U型)关系。具体而言,收入不平等在石油租金上涨的早期阶段下降,然后随着石油收入的增加而稳步上升。其次,这种非线性效应是以控制腐败为条件的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oil Rent and Income Inequality in Selected Developing Countries: Does Corruption Matter?
Using a most available data on a sample of 26 developing countries, this paper addresses the effect of oil rent on inequality. Mobilizing dynamic panel data specification over the period 1996-2008, econometric results yields two important findings. First, there is a non-linear (U shaped) relationship between oil rent and inequality. Specifically, income inequality falls at the early stage of the increase of oil rent and then rise steadily as oil revenues increase. Second, this non-linear effect is conditional to the control of corruption.
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