从外行人和牙科医生的角度来看,中线

Ana de Lourdes Sá de Lira, Ítalo Ivo de Carvalho Araújo, Illanna Íris de Carvalho Araújo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是从外行人和牙科医生的角度来评估中线。方法:调查于2018年8 - 12月在巴西PI Parnaíba进行。研究人员使用了一张女性微笑的照片,在上面的牙齿中线上,每1毫米到4毫米改变一次,在切牙角度上,每5度到15度向左改变一次。这些照片被剪切并分成两组,一组是没有唇部滤镜的微笑(G1),另一组是带唇部滤镜的微笑(G2)。然后将这些照片展示给334名外行人和25名牙医,让他们给这些照片打分,从0到10分,其中0到5.9分是不可接受的微笑,6到10分是可接受的微笑。结果:牙外科医生在分析图像时更加挑剔,G1组和G2组检测到的偏差分别为1mm和5度。外行人注意到G1上有2mm和15度的偏差,G2上有3mm和10度的偏差。结论:牙外科医生和外行人能够评估中线偏差最小的存在。在分析照片时,牙医在检测中线偏差方面更为关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
midline from the perspective of the layperson and dental surgeon
Aim: The objective of this research was to evaluate the midline from the perspectives of the layperson and the dental surgeon. Methods: The survey was conducted from August to December 2018 in Parnaíba, PI, Brazil. An image of a female smile was used, in which changes were made in the upper dental midline, every 1 mm up to 4 mm, and in the incisal angulation, every 5 degrees up to 15 degrees, to the left side. The images were cut and formed into two groups, one showing a smile with no lip filter (G1) and another with a smile with a lip filter (G2). These were then shown to 334 lay people and 25 dentists for evaluation with scores from 0 to 10, with scores from 0 to 5.9 for an unacceptable smile and from 6 to 10 for an acceptable smile. Results: Dental surgeons were more critical when analyzing the images and detected deviations from 1mm and 5 degrees in both groups G1 and G2. Laypeople noticed deviations from 2mm and 15 degrees on G1 and deviations from 3mm and 10 degrees on G2. Conclusion: Dental surgeons and laypeople are able to assess midline deviations with the minimum deviation present. Dentists were more critical in detecting midline deviation when analyzing photos.  
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