二阶非线性离散问题的多重解

L. Kong, Min Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 研究了二阶离散问题的多个非平凡解的存在性,给出了该问题至少有两个非平凡解存在的判据,并给出了两个非平凡解变号的条件。我们的第二个定理证明,在一些适当的假设下,问题至少有三个非平凡解,其中一个是正解,一个是负解,一个是变号解。作为这些定理的应用,我们进一步得到了一个相关特征值问题的几个存在性结果。本文通过两个例子来说明我们的结果的适用性。利用变分方法,结合经典的山口引理和关于下降流的不变集的结果,证明了我们的定理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple solutions for a nonlinear discrete problem of the second order
. We study the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions of the second order discrete problem Our fi rst theorem provides criteria for the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions of the problem, and also fi nds conditions under which the two solutions are sign-changing. Our second theorem proves, under some appropriate assumptions, that the problem has at least three nontriv- ial solutions, one of which is positive, one is negative, and one is sign-changing. As applications of our theorems, we further obtain several existence results for an associated eigenvalue problem. We include two examples in the paper to show the applicability of our results. Our theorems are proved by employing variational approaches, combined with the classic mountain pass lemma and a result on the invariant sets of descending fl ow.
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