21世纪能力和胜任力发展的响应性指数

Elvira B. Sumbalan, C. Libertad, Jocelyn D. Lapay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前还没有能够客观评价学生技能和能力的能力活动指标。本研究的主要目的是制定一个响应指数,以评估菲律宾学校系统在21世纪技能教学中的21世纪能力和能力的发展。具体而言,它打算:确定响应性指数及其关键指标的主要方面;确定各维度和关键指标的最优权重;确定变量及其对主要维度的影响,并验证从试点样本中得出的响应性指数。该调查于2014-2015学年在布基农省及其邻近的东米萨米斯省、南阿古桑省、达沃市和南拉瑙省开展。采用德尔菲法等统计工具对数据进行收集和分析。研究结果显示了21世纪技能的四个主要方面,即思维方式、工作方式、工作工具和生活技能,并分别给出了关键指标。确定了各维度及其关键指标的最优权重。研究还发现年龄、性别、受教育程度、就业状况和职业介绍所等变量对这四个维度都有影响。回应指数是采用系统随机抽样的方法,由一千名来自不同教育界别、公营和私营、不同持份者和不同专业的受访者进行验证。开发的响应性指数是一种简单、有效、响应性强的21世纪能力和胜任力评估方法,对教师、学校领导和教育政策制定者在21世纪能力和胜任力的教学和发展方面非常有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Responsiveness Index for the Development of the 21st Century Abilities and Competencies
There is no competency activity index currently available that can objectively assess the skills and competencies of students. The main objective of this study was to develop a responsiveness index to assess the development of the 21st Century abilities and competencies in the Philippine school systems in the teaching of the 21st Century skills. Specifically, it intends to:  identify the major dimensions of the responsiveness index and its key indicators; determine the optimal weight for each dimension and key indicators; determine the variables and its influence to the major dimensions, and validate the responsiveness index derived from a pilot sample.It was conducted in the Province of Bukidnon and its neighboring provinces of Misamis Oriental, Agusan del Sur, Davao City and Lanao del Sur last School Year 2014-2015. The Delphi approach and other statistical tools were utilized to gather and analyze the data. Findings showed the four major dimensions of the 21st Century skills as ways of thinking, ways of working, tools for working and skills for living with respective key indicators. Optimal weights were also determined per dimensions and its respective key indicators. It was also found out that variables like age, gender, educational attainment, employment status and employment agency influence the four dimensions. The responsiveness index was validated by one thousand respondents coming from different parts of the educational sector, both public and private as well as different stakeholders and different professions using a systematic random sampling.     The developed responsiveness index is an easy, valid, and responsive to assess 21st     -century abilities and competencies and can be useful to teachers, school leaders, and educational policy makers in the teaching and development of 21st Century abilities and competencies. 
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