数字农业技术的社会颠覆性:在重要背景下提出问题

A. Abdulai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业和粮食是许多关于技术驱动人类文明的辩论的中心,它可能正处于另一场变革的开始:这场变革显示了农业的意义、在哪里和如何进行以及我们与土地的关系,特别是在农村环境中,新旧革命和渐进变化的一瞥。今天,粮食和农业系统再次经历了另一次技术浪潮,这是一场数字驱动的潜在转型。新兴技术包括移动支持系统、精准农业工具、无人机技术、RFID和区块链、传感器、卫星系统,仅举几例,正在整个食品系统中得到应用,这个系统从本质上和外部都与农村的“什么”和“如何”联系在一起。毫无疑问,这些最近的发展对农业和农业以及整个农村都有着更广泛的影响。然而,目前我们没有注意到这些影响的特殊性。但我们需要开始讨论这对农村的影响,为农村发展和结构调整做好充分准备。在我的研究中,我试图做的是开始提出一些关于农业数字化浪潮的社会问题,特别强调它将如何影响农村景观中的乡村性实践和表现。我的意图是通过这个初步的介绍来激发初步的讨论,并让观众参与探索在这个新兴领域中应该考虑的农村和农业的具体形式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Social Disruptiveness of Digital Agricultural Technologies: Asking Questions in the Context(s) that Matter
Agriculture and food, the sector at the centre of many debates on technology driven human civilization, may be at the onset of another transformation: a transformation showing glimpse of both old and new revolutionary and incremental change in what farming means, where and how it is done and our relationship to the land, especially within rural settings. Today, food and agricultural systems are once again experiencing what can be described as another technological surge, a digital-driven potential transition. Emerging technologies including mobile support systems, precision agricultural tools, drone technologies, RFID and blockchain, sensors, satellite system, just to mention a few, are being employed across the food system, a system intrinsically and extrinsically connected to the what and the how of the countryside. There is no hiding that these recent development holds broader implications for both agriculture and farming, and rurality at large. However, at present, we are oblivious to the particularities of these implications. But we need to start the conversations about the implications for the rural to adequately prepare for what it has in stock for rural development and restructuring. What I seek to do in my research is to begin to ask some social questions on the digital surge in agriculture, with specific emphasis on how it will affect practices and performalities of rurality across rural landscapes. It is my intention to spur initial discussions with this preliminary presentation and engage audiences in exploring specific forms of the rural and farming that should be considered in this emerging field.
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