通过特征-体系结构映射管理和建模基于UML的表单体系结构的可变性

Kwanwoo Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

FORM(面向特征的重用方法)是产品线工程方法的代表之一。FORM的本质是FORM体系结构模型,它可以在软件产品线的多个产品的开发中重用。然而,在实际应用时,FORM体系结构模型存在以下问题。首先,它们不是像UML(统一建模语言)那样的标准化模型,因此它们只能通过特定的建模工具来构建。其次,它们没有明确地表示体系结构的可变性。相反,它们的可变性只能通过特征模型的映射来管理。为了解决这两个问题,我们首先开发了一种使用UML表示FORM体系结构模型的方法,这使得可以通过各种可用的UML建模工具来构造FORM体系结构模型。此外,我们还开发了一种有效的方法,通过特征模型的映射来表示和管理FORM体系结构模型的可变性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Managing and Modeling Variability of UML Based FORM Architectures Through Feature-Architecture Mapping
FORM(Feature-Oriented Reuse Method) is one of representative product line engineering methods. The essence of FORM is the FORM architecture models, which can be reused in the development of multiple products of a software product line. The FORM architecture models, however, have the following problems when applied in practice. First, they are not standardized models like UML(Unified Modeling Language) and therefore they can be constructed only through a specific modeling tool. Second, they do not represent architectural variability explicitly. Instead their variability is only managed through a mapping from a feature model. To address these two problems, we developed at first a method for representing the FORM architecture models using UML, which enables the FORM architecture models to be constructed through various available UML modeling tools. Also, we developed an effective method for representing as well as managing the variability of the FORM architecture models through a mapping from a feature model.
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