基于磁流变液的机器人柔性关节设计与实验研究

Shibo Cai, Pengfei Wang, Liubin Tian, Fang Xu, Libin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对现有的刚性机器人在灵活性和安全性上的不足,以及软体机器人在精度上的缺陷。设计了一种基于磁流变液的机器人柔性关节,分析了关节的驱动机理,建立了关节的运动学模型。在传统机器人关节中嵌入磁流变液作动器,以增加关节的主动柔度控制功能。在保证控制精度的基础上,提高了系统的安全性能。我们加工了一个软关节原型。对磁流变传动的转矩输出、被动杆的转角输出和力输出进行了测试。实验结果表明,磁流变液柔性关节可以传递0.2N的力,响应时间在200ms以内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and experimental study of compliant joints of robot based on magneto-rheological fluid
In view of the insufficient of flexibility and safety on the existing rigid robot, and the soft-bodied robot has the defect in the accuracy. In this paper, a robot compliant joint based on MRF (magneto-rheological fluid) is designed, the driving mechanism of the joint is analyzed and a kinematic model is established. The compliant joint is embedded with a magneto-rheological fluid actuator in a conventional robot joint, in order to increase the active compliance control function of the joint. And the safety performance is increased on the basis of the control accuracy. We process a soft joint prototype. Test of the torque output of the MRF transmission, the corner output of the passive rod and the force output were carried out. Experimental results show, Magneto-rheological fluid compliant joints can transfer the force of 0.2N and the response time can be within 200ms.
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