道德和他者行为的博弈论模型

Gabriel Istrate
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们研究了有限范式博弈中的康德均衡,这是最近在经济学文献中提出的一类非纳什式的、道德动机的行为。我们强调了这种均衡的一些问题,包括计算难解性,高代价的不协调,以及昂贵的/有问题的扩展到一般的范式博弈。我们指出,这种适当的推广可能涉及到程序平衡的概念。最后,我们提出了一些与康德均衡相关的一般的、直观的、计算上可处理的、与他人相关的均衡,以及一类介于纯粹自我关注和康德行为之间的行动过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Game-theoretic Models of Moral and Other-Regarding Agents
We investigate Kantian equilibria in finite normal form games, a class of non-Nashian, morally motivated courses of action that was recently proposed in the economics literature. We highlight a number of problems with such equilibria, including computational intractability, a high price of miscoordination, and expensive/problematic extension to general normal form games. We point out that such a proper generalization will likely involve the concept of program equilibrium. Finally we propose some general, intuitive, computationally tractable, other-regarding equilibria related to Kantian equilibria, as well as a class of courses of action that interpolates between purely self-regarding and Kantian behavior.
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