韩国年轻一代对核能及其安全的公众认知和态度

Xuelin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

福岛核事故发生后,核电站的安全成为人们最关心的问题。公众对核能的认知和态度被认为是影响核能未来发展的重要因素。然而,对这些问题的实证研究却很少。为了探讨这些问题,本文使用了从韩国大学生访谈中收集的数据。研究结果表明,在不同的观点中,有一种相对“流行”的关于核能的观点:有用和危险。福岛核事故增加了人们对核能安全的怀疑,影响了人们对核电站的情绪和行为。此外,研究结果表明,为了理解人们的态度和行为,必须考虑民族主义和实用主义文化以及区域背景。最后,讨论了研究结果的意义和对进一步研究的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public perception and attitude of the young generation towards nuclear energy and its safety in South Korea
Safety of nuclear power plants became a primary concern after the Fukushima accident. Public perception and attitude towards nuclear power has been considered an important factor that can influence the future development of nuclear energy. However, there are few empirical researches studying those issues. To explore those issues, this paper uses data collected from sets of interviews with college students in South Korea. The findings indicate that, among different views, there is one relatively ‘popular’ view about nuclear energy: useful and dangerous. The Fukushima accident increased people’s suspicions about the safety of nuclear energy and influenced people’s emotions and behaviours towards nuclear power plants. Furthermore, the findings suggest that nationalism and pragmatic culture, and regional context must be considered in order to understand people’s attitude and behaviours. Implications of the research findings and suggestions for further research are also discussed.
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