以控制平面和数据平面为重点加强SDN的安全性

Barbora Celesova, Jozef Val'ko, Rudolf Grežo, P. Helebrandt
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引用次数: 9

摘要

软件定义网络(SDN)作为一种有效的网络技术,能够支持未来网络功能的动态性和智能应用。另一方面,SDN的发展也受到各种安全威胁的制约。通过分析SDN的集中化特性,我们发现了攻击者可能利用的多个潜在漏洞。我们的解决方案涵盖了更广泛的领域,不仅包括数据平面,还包括控制平面的安全。流经数据平面的流量可能包含各种安全威胁。为了检测它们,我们利用OpenFlow可能性和机器学习(ML)概念提出了基于深度神经网络(NIDS-DNN)的网络入侵检测系统。该方案可以从OpenFlow交换机(OF交换机)中提取网络统计信息,并对其进行深度神经网络处理。其结果是对数据平面的攻击进行警告,防止恶意用户破坏网络。为了早期检测针对控制器的DoS/DDoS攻击,我们提出了我们的解决方案- Specter,它改变了流处理优先级的方法。使用优先级队列可确保为合法用户提供更好的服务质量。据我们所知,我们的工作是第一个解决方案,将数据平面的入侵检测与控制平面的DoS攻击防护结合起来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing security of SDN focusing on control plane and data plane
Software-defined networks (SDN) have appeared as effective network technology, which is able to support the dynamic nature of future network functions and intelligent applications. On the other hand, the progress of the SDN is limited by various security threats. Analyzing the centralized nature of SDN, we found multiple potential vulnerabilities, which the attacker may use. Our solution covers a wider area, not just data plane, but also control plane security. The traffic, which is flowing through a data plane, could include various security threats. To detect them, we utilize OpenFlow possibilities and Machine Learning (ML) concept for the proposed Network Intrusion Detection System based on Deep Neural Network (NIDS-DNN). The solution can extract network statistics from OpenFlow switches (OF switches) and process them with DNN. The result is to warn about an attack on the data plane and to prevent malicious users from harming the network. For early detection of DoS/DDoS attacks aimed at controller, we present our solution - Specter, which changes the approach to the flow processing prioritization. Using priority queues ensures a better quality of service for legitimate users. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first solution, which couple intrusion detection in the data plane with protection against DoS attacks in control plane.
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