在电子商务环境下寻找一个有效和安全的信息系统

Mohammad Rahman, K. Rezaul, Aliar Hossain
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引用次数: 6

摘要

随着越来越多的组织每天在网上提供他们的商品和服务,电子商务正以惊人的速度增长。重要的是,这种增长与以各种方式接入互联网的人数相匹配。电子商务带来了机遇,也带来了威胁。信息对任何组织都是至关重要的,尤其是在电子市场中。一个关键的负面看法集中在涉及互联网实践和电子支付系统的安全性上。缺乏一个有效和可信的支付系统,可以与网上购物结合使用,一直是限制互联网销售增长的因素。消费者对在互联网上提供个人信息(包括信用卡详细信息)犹豫不决,因为他们认为风险很高,而且担心隐私问题。然后,媒体对互联网安全事件的大量曝光加剧并强化了负面看法。由于缺乏积极的体验和消极的看法,许多消费者仍然对在线商家和互联网安全程序缺乏必要的信任,继续使用网络只是冲浪。建立信息安全体系可以将威胁和风险降到最低。本文概述了电子商务以及风险对网上购物环境的影响。由于网上购物的增长和潜力,以及缺乏基于互联网相关消费者行为的学术研究,因此非常需要对网上消费者的行为和看法进行独立的学术调查。目前的研究从624个样本中收集了与信息安全相关的风险感知数据,其中包括在线购物者和传统购物者。然后对数据进行分析,以调查在电子商务环境中进行交易时消费者行为的当前趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding an effective and secured information system in e-commerce environment
E-commerce is growing at an exceptional rate as more organizations are offering their goods and services on-line every day. Importantly, this growth is being matched by the number of people gaining access to the Internet in a variety of ways. E-commerce offers opportunities as well as threats. Information is crucial for any organization especially in the e-market. A key negative perception centres on the security involved in internet practice and electronics payments systems. The lack of an effective and trusted payment system that can be used in combination with on-line shopping has been limiting factor in the growth of internet sales. Consumers are hesitant to provide personal information, including credit card details, over the internet because of high perception of risk and concerns with privacy. Negative perceptions are then compounded and reinforced by massive media exposure of Internet security incidents. From a lack of positive experiences and negative perceptions, many consumers still lack the necessary trust in on-line merchants and Internet security procedures and continue to use the web to simply surf. Establishment of Information Security System can minimize the threats and risks. The paper provides an overview of electronic commerce and the impact of risk on on-line shopping environment. Due to the growth and potential of on-line shopping and the lack of academic based research on internet-related consumer behaviour, there is a tremendous need for independent, academic investigation into the behaviour and perceptions of on-line consumers. The present study collected data on the perceptions of risk in relation to information security from a sample size of 624, which include both online and traditional shoppers. The data were then analyzed in order to investigate the current trends of consumer behaviour when making transactions in e-commerce environment.
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