基于块的神经分支预测器的实现

O. Cadenas, G. Megson, Daniel Jones
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文从两个方面提出了一种基于感知机的动态分支预测算法:首先,引入了一种新的块计算形式,理论上将计算预测的组合关键路径减少了一半;其次,充分开发了FPGA硬件的实现,以便进行定量比较。用于单周期块预测器的FPGA电路产生的时钟速率比原始感知器预测器的直接实现快1.7。这个更快的时钟允许在相同的硬件预算下实现更长的历史记录长度的预测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of a block based neural branch predictor
This paper contributes to a dynamic branch predictor algorithm based on a perceptron in two directions: Firstly, a new block form of computation is introduced that reduces theoretically by half the combinational critical path for computing a prediction. Secondly, implementation in FPGA hardware is fully developed for quantitative comparison purposes. FPGA circuits for a one-cycle block predictor produces 1.7 faster clock rates than a direct implementation of the original perceptron predictor. This faster clock allows to realize predictions with longer history lengths for the same hardware budget.
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