大学与产业合作:一个研究计划的个案研究

Jorge M. P. Afonso, F. Romero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

校企合作被广泛视为机构互动和技术转移的重要模式。尽管现在有相当多的研究涉及这一现象,但令人惊讶的是,对大学和公司之间合作项目的内部研究却很少。本工作介绍了一项大型研究计划的研究结果,该计划涉及一所大学和一家为汽车部门制造电子元件的大型跨国公司的当地分公司的合作。研究策略是基于定性案例研究方法。数据收集是通过第二手来源和通过与协作的三个层次的人员的扩展访谈进行的。访谈问题和主题是基于文献提到的积极或消极影响大学与工业之间的研究合作的选定因素。目的是确认文献提出的假设和/或确定可能是关系的重要决定因素的其他因素。研究结果似乎表明,沟通、团队精神、研究人员的认可、机构官僚主义和组织问题等因素可能是改变或改善合作的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
University- Industry Collaboration: A Case Study of a Research Programme
: University – industry collaborations are widely seen as an important mode of institutional interaction and technology transfer. Although there is now a considerable amount of research concerning this phenomena, there are surprisingly few inner studies of collaboration programmes between a university and a firm. The present work presents the results of a study of a large research programme that involved the collaboration of a university and a local branch of a large multinational firm that manufactures electronic components for the automotive sector. The research strategy is based on a qualitative case study approach. Data collection was made through secondary sources and through extended interviews with people at three hierarchy levels of the collaboration. The interview questions and themes were based on selected factors that the literature referred as affecting positively or negatively the research collaborations between university and industry. The aim was to confirm the hypothesis advanced by the literature and/or identify additional factors that could be important determinants of the relationship. The result s seem to show that factors like communication, team spirit, researchers’ recognition, institutional bureaucracy and organizational issues may be elements which can alter or improve the collaboration.
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