精益物流在发动机工厂的应用

LinSheng Fan, Jianxin Deng
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引用次数: 1

摘要

精益物流是以精益思想为指导,以顾客需求为驱动,利用一系列精益方法,不断改进,消除浪费,在整个价值链上创造增值物流活动,使物流在整个价值链上有效、顺畅地流动。由于发动机制造业在制品库存多,工位忙/闲不平衡、生产拥挤、生产线中断、返工等类似问题日益严重。因此,基于精益物流和工业工程(IE)思想,构建了一个四层混合生产线改进框架。在该模型中,规划层由序列层改进而来。首先,将交货纳入生产环节,利用均衡思想确定多品种每小时小批量生产比,并利用最小方差法求出产品加工时间,确定排产顺序,提高生产线平衡率。最后,结合作业分类(ABC)和加工时间计量统计,形成每件物料需求计划(PFEP)表。结果表明,所提出的框架产生了显著的改进,可以为企业今后建设信息系统提供支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of lean logistics in engine plant
Lean logistics regards lean thinking as a guide, driven by customer demand, using a series of lean methods to keep improving, eliminate waste, and create value-added logistics activities throughout the value chain so that logistics can effectively and smoothly flow throughout the chain. For engine manufacturing has many work-in-process inventories, station busy/free unbalanced, crowded production, production line interruption, re-processing and other similar problems which are having become increasingly worsening. Therefore, a four-story mixed production line improvement framework is built, based on lean logistics and industrial engineering(IE) ideologies. The planning layer is improved from sequence in this model. Firstly, putting delivery into the production link, using the equalization idea determines many varieties of small batch production ratio per hour, and getting the product processing time of minimum variance method to determine the scheduling order so as to enhance line balance rate. Finally, material requirements planing for every part(PFEP) table is formed combined activity based classification(ABC) and processing time measurement statistics. The results show that the proposed framework produces a significant improvement that can provide support for enterprises building information system in the future.
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