基于IEC 61499的分布式自动化控制系统中的自动控制应用恢复

Roman Froschauer, F. Auinger, G. Grabmair, Thomas Strasser
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引用次数: 5

摘要

现代工业自动化系统应该执行分布在异构网络上的应用程序。此外,市场对此类系统的停机时间减少以及自动化和控制的变化提出了需求。因此,需要适当的概念来恢复和重新配置设备在全面运行期间。开放标准IEC 61499为这种分布式控制系统的应用程序建模提供了可扩展的体系结构。它支持控制应用程序的互操作性、可配置性和可移植性,因此为异构系统的在线配置和恢复提供了基础。本文的主要目标是提出分布式系统环境下应用程序自主恢复的概念。提出的概念促进了设备的交换,而不需要任何额外的配置。它支持自动识别分布式自动化和控制系统中的新组件,并支持自动下载控制应用程序、用户数据和配置数据。采用以太网互连的分布式演示系统对所介绍的方法进行了测试,该系统由标准个人计算机和运行IEC 61499功能块开发工具包组成
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic control application recovery in distributed IEC 61499 based automation and control systems
Modern industrial automation systems are supposed to execute applications distributed across heterogeneous networks. Additionally the market has raised a demand for downtime less operation and change of automation and control for such systems. Consequently appropriate concepts for recovering and reconfiguring devices during full operation are needed. The open standard IEC 61499 provides a scalable architecture to model applications for such distributed control systems. It supports interoperability, configurability and portability of control applications and therefore delivers the basis for online-configuration and recovery of heterogeneous systems. The main goal of this paper is to present a concept for autonomous recovery of applications within the context of distributed systems. The proposed concept facilitates the exchange of devices without any need for extra configuration. It supports an automatic recognition of new components in a distributed automation & control system and an automated up & download of control applications, user data and configuration data. The introduced approach is tested using an Ethernet-interconnected distributed demonstration system, consisting of standard personal computers with a running IEC 61499 function block development kit
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