Dorcacerus barbatus (Olivier, 1790) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) 在 Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae) 上的取食和交配行为

G. Fernandes, J. C. Santos
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在这项研究中,我们描述了 Dorcacerus barbatus(Olivier,1790 年)的交配行为,以及它在巴西东南部大西洋森林恢复区捕食 Lantana camara L.(马鞭草科)生殖部位的情况。Camara 被认为是世界上最严重的十种杂草之一。我们在这种植物上发现了三种长角甲虫:Trachyderes succintus duponti Aurivillius, 1912、Andraegodius rufipes zonatus (Dalman, 1823) 和 D. barbatus;最后一个物种占所有发现个体的 95% 以上。这是首次在 L. camara 上发现这三种栉水母的记录。我们观察到一连串的交配行为阶段:比武、触角、拥抱、骑乘、搏斗、舔食、腹部弯曲和交配。在交配过程中,D. barbatus 破坏了 60% 的生殖器官。这些主要观察结果表明,钩吻蟾蜍可被视为该入侵物种的潜在生物控制剂。关键词生物控制 入侵物种 昆虫行为 食草动物 大西洋雨林
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feeding and mating behavior of Dorcacerus barbatus (Olivier, 1790) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae)
In this study we describe the mating behavior of Dorcacerus barbatus (Olivier, 1790) and its predation on the reproductive parts of Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae) in a restored area of Atlantic forest, in southeastern Brazil. Lantana camara is regarded as one of the world’s ten worst weeds. We found three species of longhorn beetles on this plant: Trachyderes succintus duponti Aurivillius, 1912, Andraegodius rufipes zonatus (Dalman, 1823), and D. barbatus; this last species represented more than 95% of all individuals found. This is the first record of these three cerambycid species on L. camara. We observed a sequence of mating-behavior stages: jousting, antennation, holding, mounting, fighting, licking, abdomen bending, and copulation. D. barbatus destroyed 60% of the reproductive parts during the mating process. These primary observations indicate that D. barbatus may be considered as a potential biocontrol agent for this invasive species. Keywords: Biological control, invasive species, insect behavior, herbivory, Atlantic Rain Forest.
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