Ryan Putranda Kristianto, Banu Santoso, Marti Widya Sari
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引用次数: 9

摘要

目前仍有很多人过度使用灯具、电视、空调(AC)等电子产品,导致用电用户因忽视和浪费电能而收取的电费激增。基于这些问题,不仅需要一个系统来监测,而且还需要一个系统来远程控制电气设备,从而可以控制电力消耗。无线传感器与执行器网络(WSAN)技术可以监测环境的物理状态,在智能环境中得到了广泛的应用。WSAN被放置在特定的区域点,将被观察到环境的物理状况,每个WSAN可以使用几个传感器和执行器,这些传感器和执行器稍后将通过无线连接发送到服务器。在这项研究中,我们将通过制造智能AC(空调)来进行测试,在每个有AC的地方都将安装WSAN。从WSAN产生的多个传感器的数据将发送到服务器,通过智能计算和机器学习(K-Means和Naïve Bayes)进行观察和处理,从而根据现场的物理条件打开或关闭交流系统。利用混淆矩阵对模型进行评价,得到准确率90%,准确率83%,召回率100%,错误率10%的分数,可以称之为良好的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integration of K-Means Clustering and Naïve Bayes Classification Algorithms for Smart AC Monitoring and Control in WSAN
There is still a lot of excessive use of lamps, televisions, air conditioners (AC) and other electronic goods, resulting in a surge in electricity bills charged by electricity users due to neglect and waste of electrical energy. Based on these problems a system that is needed not only to monitor but also to control electrical equipment remotely so that electricity consumption can be controlled. Wireless Sensor and Actuator Network (WSAN) technology can monitor the physical condition of the environment which is widely applied in intelligent environments. WSAN is placed at certain regional points that will be observed the physical condition of the environment, each WSAN can use several sensors and actuators which will later be sent to the server via a wireless connection. In this research, we will test by making Smart AC (Air Conditioner) where at every point where there is AC will be installed WSAN. Data from several sensors generated from WSAN will be sent to the server to be observed and processed using intelligent computing and machine learning (K-Means and Naïve Bayes) so that the AC can turn on and off according to the physical conditions in the place. We evaluate our model too by using Confusion Matrix and obtain the score for accuracy 90%, precision 83%, recall 100% and error rate 10%, So our model can be called good model.
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