伊朗英语教材前言的后殖民视角:分级、正确的英语之路与展望/远景系列案例

E. Mehri, M. Amerian, M. Ahmadian, H. Yazdani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自伊朗伊斯兰共和国成立以来,在该国的国家控制的学校中使用了三种包,即分级,正确的英语道路和展望/远景系列。这些教科书都包括前言,以表明语言教学和教育的一般理念,以及代理人(学习者和教师)如何在系统中发挥作用。本文旨在对伊朗出版的伊斯兰革命后英语教科书进行后殖民解读。为此目的,序言是批判性的内容分析和解释,考虑到后殖民主义的关键概念。在编制了与后殖民问题相关的主题表后,研究结果表明,由于伊朗的社会政治文化背景,前言中普遍存在的抵制尤其混合、焦虑和不稳定。因此,这种抵制是为发展语言学习者的知识而建立坚实背景的一种悲剧性尝试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Postcolonial Perspective towards Prefaces of Iranian English Language Textbooks: The Cases of Graded, Right Path to English, and Prospect/Vision Series
Since the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran, there have been three packages used in the state-controlled schools of the country, namely, Graded, Right Path to English, and Prospect/Vision series. These textbooks all include prefaces to indicate the general philosophy of language teaching and education, and how the agents (learners and teachers) have to play roles in the system. This article aims to have a postcolonial reading of the Islamic post-revolutionary English language textbooks published in Iran. To this aim, the prefaces are critically content-analyzed and explained taking into consideration the key concepts of postcolonialism. After developing the table of themes in relation to postcolonial issues, the findings indicate that the resistance prevalent in the prefaces is particularly hybrid, anxious, and unstable of the Iranian type due to the socio-politico-cultural background of the country. This resistance, thus, is a tragic attempt for developing a firm background for developing language learners'' knowledge.
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