离岸外包软件开发风险管理模型

Shareeful Islam, S. Houmb, Daniel Mendez-Fernandez, Md. Mahbubul Alam Joarder
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引用次数: 18

摘要

离岸外包软件开发越来越受欢迎,因为公司不断被迫降低生产成本,同时保持可持续的竞争优势。然而,软件开发的这种趋势增加了项目的复杂性,并给整个项目环境带来了风险。因此,为了一个成功的项目,离岸软件开发的风险需要尽可能早地进行管理。本文从整体的角度考虑风险管理模型来管理离岸软件开发风险,并将其集成到开发的早期阶段。该方法有效地识别和指定了项目的目标和相关的风险因素。这是在运行项目中选择的软件开发组件的基础上完成的。我们展示了如何在早期需求工程活动中跟踪和控制这些风险。将手边的模型实现到正在进行的离岸软件开发项目中,以(1)从本地环境中确定目标和风险因素,最后(2)从供应商的角度确定其方法在离岸软件开发项目中的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Offshore-outsourced software development risk management model
Offshore-outsourced software development is gaining popularity because companies are continuously forced to reduce production costs while keeping sustainable competitive strength. However, this trend of software development increases projects' complexity and brings up risks to the overall project environment. Therefore, risks of offshore software development require to be managed as early as possible for a successful project. This paper considers a risk management model from a holistic perspective to manage offshore software development risk, integrated into early stages of development. The approach effectively identifies and specifies the goals of a project and the related risk factors. This is done at the basis of selected software development components within the running project. We show how to trace and control these risks already during early requirements engineering activities. The model at hand is implemented into an ongoing offshore software development project to (1) identify goals and risk factors from the local context and finally (2) to determine its applicability of the approach in offshore software development projects from a vendor's perspective.
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