CLAP-Bot:用于自动优化云上的高性能弹性应用程序的框架

O. Napoli, Gustavo Ciotto Pinton, E. Borin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算云因其商业模式而臭名昭著,在这种模式下,用户只需支付使用系统的费用,无需购买或维护成本。然而,像AWS EC2和b谷歌Computing Engine这样的云提供商提供了几种虚拟机类型,因此很难选择哪种虚拟机最适合用户的应用程序和目标。在这项工作中,我们提出了CLAP-Bot,一个基于某些配方自动监控和调整计算基础设施的系统。CLAP- bot建立在CLAP之上,允许在不同的云提供商中创建和管理计算集群。配方是一个组件,它可以读取应用程序指标并在基础设施上执行一组操作。应用程序监视器与配方解耦,允许它透明地用于不同的应用程序。我们通过将三个动态供应策略实现为食谱并对其进行评估,来展示clip - bot是如何工作的。除此之外,与CLAP-Bot一起,我们还提出了CLAP-Bot- sim,这是一个离散事件模拟器,允许对给定配方的使用进行建模,而无需实例化任何虚拟机。CLAP-Bot-Sim还允许建模动态事件,例如虚拟机中断和实例价格随时间波动。我们证明了CLAP-Bot- sim可以准确地模拟食谱对计算基础设施的影响,并且可以很容易地与CLAP-Bot交换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CLAP-Bot: a framework for automatic optimization of high-performance elastic applications on the Clouds
The computational cloud has become notorious due to its business model, where the user only pays to use the system, with no acquisition or maintenance costs. However, cloud providers such as AWS EC2 and Google Computing Engine offer several virtual machine types making it difficult to choose which of them is most suitable to the user’s application and objective.In this work, we present CLAP-Bot, a system that automatically monitors and adjusts the computing infrastructure based on some recipe. CLAP-Bot is built over CLAP, allowing creating and managing computational clusters in different cloud providers. The recipe is a component that can read application metrics and execute a set of actions on the infrastructure. The application monitor is decoupled from the recipe, allowing it to be used transparently with different applications. We show how CLAP-Bot works by implementing three dynamic provisioning policies as recipes and evaluating them. Besides that, together with CLAP-Bot we also present CLAP-Bot-Sim, a discrete event simulator that allows modeling the use of a given recipe without the need to instantiate any virtual machine. CLAP-Bot-Sim also allows modeling dynamic events, such as virtual machine interruptions and instance price oscillation over time. We show that CLAP-Bot-Sim can accurately simulate the effects of recipes on the computing infrastructure and can easily be interchanged with CLAP-Bot.
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