小型模块化反应堆选址与规模分析——以加拿大为例

B. Poudel, Kalpesh A. Joshi, R. Gokaraju
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文分析了加拿大中北部现有电网弱连接段小型模块化反应堆(SMR)的选址和尺寸问题。尽管有各种各样的规模可供选择,但小型反应堆应对运行条件突然变化的能力有限——这是小型反应堆和其他核电站所特有的问题——限制了拥有适合经济运行的工厂规模的前景。研究了不同托管地点适合系统的SMR的大小以及大小对经济运行的相对影响。本文还对抽水蓄能系统与小型反应堆的发展前景进行了探讨,并得出了有抽水蓄能系统和没有抽水蓄能系统的小型反应堆的最佳规模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis for Siting and Sizing of a Small Modular Reactor — A Case Study in Canada
This paper analyzes the problem of Siting and Sizing of a Small Modular Reactor (SMR) in a weakly connected section of an existing electrical grid in north-central part of Canada. Although various sizes are available, the limited capacity of an SMR to respond to the sudden changes in operating conditions ‐‐a concern specific to SMR and other nuclear plants ‐‐ confines the prospect of having plant size suitable for the economic operation. A study is carried out to determine the size of SMR suitable for the system at various hosting locations and the relative impact of the size on the economic operation. The prospect of having a Pumped hydroelectric energy storage (PHES) along with an SMR is also investigated, and the optimum size of SMR with and without PHES is obtained.
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