基于导航——基于排队论和物联网的智能停车管理系统

Divya Pandey, Seema Hanchate Author
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引用次数: 8

摘要

能够连接到互联网并传输数据的设备的发展一直是智慧城市设计的灵感来源。在智慧城市项目正在进行的大都市中,有各种方法可以使城市变得更加智能,其中一个关键特征是智能停车,在高峰时段,随着交通的增加和秩序,司机很难找到停车位,造成交通拥堵并导致燃料,能源等的浪费,有各种工作要做,。随着经济的自由化,道路上的车辆数量增加,导致在公共场所、私人建筑、教育校园、企业园区的非法、无组织停车行为。因此,我们的主要目标是避免这种无组织的停车系统,因此我们可以为停车系统提供智能,解决有组织和无组织停车的实时问题。在本研究中,我们提出了一种使用排队论方法的智能停车方案,该方案可以将停车系统建模为一个队列,并可以估计队列或系统中用户的等待时间等评估参数。同时利用物联网概念,利用无线传感器节点和红外传感器,在物联网上为用户提供停车场的实时状态,并建议停车,避免高峰时段的等待时间。通过使用多服务器单队列系统和优化现有系统,可以找到离当前位置最近的停车位,以获得更好的用户体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Navigation based - Intelligent Parking Management System using Queuing theory and IOT
The development of devices that can connect to the Internet and transmit data has been a source of inspiration for smart city designs. in a metropolitan cities where the smart cities project are working in progress there are various approaches for making the cities smarter, one of the key features is smart parking, at a peak hour rush it is v difficult for driver to find a parking spaces with an increase and order of traffic, causing traffic congestion and result in wastage of fuel, energy etc. there are various work done,. With liberalization of economy number of vehicle on the road have increased leading to illegal, unorganized parking behavior in at public place, private building, educational campus, corporate campus. Thus, Our main objective is to avoid this unorganized parking system and so for this we can provide the intelligences to parking system which can solved the real time problem of organized and unorganized parking. In this study we have developed a smart parking proposal using queuing theory approach which can be model the parking system as a queue and the evaluation parameter like wait time for user in a queue or in a system can be estimated. Also by using IOT concept, by using wireless sensor node and infrared sensor to provide the real time status of parking lot for user on IOT and suggest the parking lot to avoid wait time in peak hour. The parking space closest to the current location can be found using multiple server single queue system and optimizing the existing system for better user experiences.
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