分布式环境中的自适应负载平衡

T. Koch, G. Rohde, B. Kramer
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种异构工作站网络中嵌入式自适应调度器的体系结构。通用架构适用于分布式环境中出现的各种平衡问题。作为一个例子,我们引入了一个自适应作业调度器。调度器给出了在参与的工作站之间进行非抢占式作业传输的建议。利用神经网络算法通过学习作业的先前行为来提高调度程序的知识。调度器可以非常快速地适应各种作业以及不断变化的环境,因此计算开销可以忽略不计。原型实现的结果演示了调度程序的行为和系统的性能优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive load balancing in a distributed environment
We propose an architecture for an embedded adaptive scheduler in a heterogeneous workstation network. The generic architecture is applicable to various balancing problems arising in a distributed environment. As an example we introduce an adaptive job scheduler. The scheduler gives recommendations for a non-preemptive job transfer between the participating workstations. A neural network algorithm is used to improve the knowledge of the scheduler by learning from the previous behaviour of the job. The scheduler adapts very quickly to various jobs as well as to the changing environment, whereby the calculation overhead is negligible. Results from a prototype implementation demonstrate the behaviour of the scheduler and the performance benefit for the system.<>
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