定制词汇移动应用程序的敏捷开发:关键的定性方法

Faramarz Kazemainy, Hamed Barjesteh, Nassim Golagahei, Atefeh Nasrollahi Mouziraji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有一些观察性研究和开发的应用程序(app),主要集中在移动辅助语言学习(MALL)上,没有考虑学习者的交际需求;此外,这些研究要么集中在理论方面,要么集中在市场上可用应用程序的利用上(Burston & Athanasiou, 2020)。因此,基于关键框架和敏捷方法开发的定制移动应用程序Vocabulary Guru (VG)填补了这一空白。为了解决这个问题,在通过访谈进行定性需求分析后,开发了第一个版本的应用程序,并发布给目标中级英语大学学生。接下来的迭代是交互式的和创造性的,与从目标学习者那里收到的反馈一致。这个应用程序的增量和重新编码的循环一直持续到吸引盆地被取代。在本文中,为了阐明学习者和开发人员之间的动态交互如何产生更用户友好且适合独特教学环境的应用程序,讨论了VG的生命周期。当前研究的敏捷应用程序开发过程可能对词汇专家、教师、教育工作者、应用程序开发人员和教学基础人员有用,他们通过批判性地分析目标人群在交互式动态、敏捷生命周期中的独特需求,来参与或考虑移动应用程序的设计和开发。开发的应用程序(即VG)也可以被想要在教育环境中学习学术词汇的英语学习者使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agile Development of a Custom-Made Vocabulary Mobile Application: A Critical Qualitative Approach
There have been some observed studies and developed applications (apps), with a concentration on Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL), and no consideration of communicative needs of the learners; besides, these studies focused on either the theoretical aspects or the utilization of the available apps in the market (Burston & Athanasiou, 2020). Hence, Vocabulary Guru (VG), a custom-made mobile application, was developed based on a critical framework and an agile approach to fill out the gap. To tackle the issue, after carrying out a qualitative needs analysis via interviews, the first version of the app was developed and released to the target intermediate EFL university students. The next iterations were developed interactively and creatively, in congruence with the feedback received from the target learners. This cycle of incrementing and re-coding of the app continued until the attractor basins superseded. In the current paper, to shed light on how dynamically the interaction between learners and developers can yield in applications, which are more user-friendly and appropriate for a unique pedagogical setting, the life cycle of VG has been discussed. The agile app development processes of the current study may be useful for vocabulary specialists, teachers, educators, app developers, and pedagogical foundations involved in or considering the design and development of mobile apps by critically analyzing the unique needs of the target population in an interactive dynamic, agile life cycle. The developed app (i.e., VG) may also be utilized by EFL learners who would like to learn academic vocabulary in an educational context.
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