{"title":"采购拍卖中均衡的存在性","authors":"Gyula Seres","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3076880","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates symmetric equilibria in first- and second-price auctions with multidimensional types. The constructed model mirrors the information structure of actual procurement auctions. We demonstrate by a counterexample that symmetric and continuous type distribution is not a sufficient condition for the existence of a pure-strategy equilibrium, but it is guaranteed if distributions of all components are log-concave. We state a new Revenue Equivalence Theorem applied to first- and second-price auctions and conclude that the two standard auction formats yields the same expected price to the auctioneer.","PeriodicalId":231496,"journal":{"name":"LSN: Law & Economics: Public Law (Topic)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Existence of Equilibria in Procurement Auctions\",\"authors\":\"Gyula Seres\",\"doi\":\"10.2139/ssrn.3076880\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper investigates symmetric equilibria in first- and second-price auctions with multidimensional types. The constructed model mirrors the information structure of actual procurement auctions. We demonstrate by a counterexample that symmetric and continuous type distribution is not a sufficient condition for the existence of a pure-strategy equilibrium, but it is guaranteed if distributions of all components are log-concave. We state a new Revenue Equivalence Theorem applied to first- and second-price auctions and conclude that the two standard auction formats yields the same expected price to the auctioneer.\",\"PeriodicalId\":231496,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"LSN: Law & Economics: Public Law (Topic)\",\"volume\":\"60 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-11-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"LSN: Law & Economics: Public Law (Topic)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3076880\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"LSN: Law & Economics: Public Law (Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3076880","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper investigates symmetric equilibria in first- and second-price auctions with multidimensional types. The constructed model mirrors the information structure of actual procurement auctions. We demonstrate by a counterexample that symmetric and continuous type distribution is not a sufficient condition for the existence of a pure-strategy equilibrium, but it is guaranteed if distributions of all components are log-concave. We state a new Revenue Equivalence Theorem applied to first- and second-price auctions and conclude that the two standard auction formats yields the same expected price to the auctioneer.