不够中立?

R. Rowland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Jonathan Dancy, Ulrike Heuer, Jonas Olson和其他人认为,有理由拒绝推卸责任的价值解释(BPA),因为它对一阶规范伦理的影响。Dancy认为BPA与某些义务论观点不一致。奥尔森认为,BPA与区分结果主义和义务论的一种有吸引力的方式不一致。Heuer认为,它回避了威廉姆斯关于原因的内在主义的问题。本章认为Dancy, Olson和Heuer是错误的。另一些人则声称,BPA的某些版本与结果主义关于亲态度存在的原因的观点不一致。本章认为,即使是全球结果主义也不应该涉及对亲态度的原因的结果主义观点,正因为如此,BPA与对亲态度的原因的结果主义观点不一致并不是问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Not Sufficiently Neutral?
Jonathan Dancy, Ulrike Heuer, Jonas Olson, and others have argued that there is reason to reject the buck-passing account of value (BPA) because of its implications for first-order normative ethics. Dancy argues that BPA is inconsistent with certain deontological views. Olson argues that BPA is inconsistent with an attractive way of distinguishing between consequentialism and deontology. Heuer argues that it begs the question against Williams’s internalism about reasons. This chapter argues that Dancy, Olson, and Heuer are mistaken. Others claim that certain versions of BPA are inconsistent with a consequentialist view about the reasons for pro-attitudes there are. This chapter argues that even global consequentialism should not involve a consequentialist view about the reasons for pro-attitudes that there are and because of this it is not a problem for BPA that it is inconsistent with a consequentialist view of the reasons for pro-attitudes that there are.
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