理解一个程序所需的知识

Richard Clayton, S. Rugaber, L. Wills
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引用次数: 48

摘要

本文关注的是在理解程序时所使用的知识单元。进行了一项试点研究,其中检查了一个简短但复杂的程序,以寻找知识原子,即构建程序理解的单元。结果原子沿着知识类型、所使用的设计决策和揭示原子所需的分析类型这三个正交轴进行分类。结果讨论了从研究文献中获得的程序理解的几种方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the knowledge required to understand a program
This paper is concerned with the units of knowledge used in understanding programs. A pilot study was conducted wherein a short, but complex, program was examined looking for knowledge atoms, the units from which program understanding is built. The resulting atoms were categorized along three orthogonal axes of knowledge type, design decision used, and the type of analysis required to uncover the atom. The results are discussed relative to several approaches to program understanding taken from the research literature.
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