生物质含氧化合物的微流控采集及理化数据分析

Rosa Moreno Jimenez, C. Marliere, B. Creton, O. Nguyen, Lionel Teulé-Gay, S. Marre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与全球变暖相关的气候变化要求迅速采取行动减少温室气体(GHG)排放,特别是二氧化碳的排放。为了减少温室气体排放,含有含氧化合物的生物质生物燃料是一种很有前途的替代能源。为了将生物质转化为能源,需要在高压和高温条件下进行各种转换过程,这些过程的设计需要支持,热物性数据,特别是导热系数。传统的测量导热系数的方法通常是耗时和/或需要大量的产品。微流体已被证明是克服这些问题的适当支持,因为它具有低试剂消耗,快速筛选,低操作时间,改善传热和传质等。它允许自动操作,执行高通量实验。此外,在过去10年里,一个名为“高压高温(HP-HT)微流体”的新研究领域[1]获得了越来越多的兴趣,特别是流体系统热物理性质的测定[2][3]。目前,可用的测量微流体热导率的方法不适合高温高温条件。此外,含氧化合物的热导率数据在文献中很少或无法在极端条件下获得。因此,使用替代方法,如模型,结合微流体,是必要的,以补充实验数据。机器学习(ML)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acquisition and Physico-Chemical Data Analysis of Oxygenated Compounds From Biomass Using Microfluidics
Global warming-related climate change demands prompt actions to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, particularly carbon dioxide. To reduce GHGs, biomass-based biofuels containing oxygenated compounds represent a promising alternative of energy source. To convert biomass into energy, a variety of conversion processes performed at high pressure and high temperature conditions are required, and the design of such processes need as support, thermophysical property data, particularly thermal conductivity . The conventional methods to measure thermal conductivity are often time consuming and/or requires important quantities of products. Microfluidics has been proven as an appropriate support to overcome these issues thanks to its low reagent consumption, fast screening, low operating time, improvement of heat and mass transfers etc. It allows the automated manipulation, performing high throughput experimentation. In addition, over the last 10 years, a new field of investigation called "high pressure and high temperature (HP-HT) microfluidics" [1] has gained increasing interest, in particular for the determination of the thermo-physical properties of fluids systems[2] [3]. Currently, available methods for measuring thermal conductivity in microfluidics are not adapted to HP-HT conditions . Also, thermal conductivity data of oxygenated compounds are scarce in literature or not available in extreme conditions. Therefore, the use of alternative methods such as models, combined with microfluidics, are essential to complement experimental data. Machine learning (ML)
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