尼日利亚阿达马瓦州Gerie地方政府地区锚定借款人方案受益人的水稻生产经济学

A. Bitrus, H. Yakubu, T. Patrick, S. Stephen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究调查了尼日利亚阿达马瓦州Gerie LGA锚定借款人方案(ABP)受益者的水稻生产经济学。本研究采用多阶段随机抽样的方法选择调查对象。结构化问卷是数据收集的工具。85名农民参与了这项研究。采用百分比、均值、频率、最大值、最小值、预算技术和随机前沿生产函数作为分析工具。调查对象的社会经济特征结果显示,大多数(76%)农民以男性为户主;大多数(72.8%)年龄在30 - 49岁之间,大多数(90%)已婚。预算技术的结果显示,每公顷毛利率为75,087.4奈拉,这表明农民的水稻生产是有利可图的,因为毛利率估计值为正值。结果还表明,记录的平均经济效率(EE)为0.67(67%),最高为0.94(94%),最低为0.34(34%),表明调查对象在研究区域的水稻生产中没有完全实现经济效率。研究地区稻农面临的主要制约因素包括信贷不足、农场规模有限和原始研究文章(Bitrus等)成本高;生物工程学报,39(1):82-95,2021;文章no.AJAEES。64477 83运输。最后,除其他外,还建议制订针对信贷、土地所有权和运输工具投资的政策,以实现有效的生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economics of Rice Production among Beneficiaries of Anchor Borrowers Programme in Gerie Local Government Area of Adamawa State, Nigeria
This study examined the economics of rice production among beneficiaries of the anchor borrowers programme (ABP) in Gerie LGA of Adamawa State, Nigeria. Multistage random sampling was employed to select respondents for the study. Structured questionnaires were the instruments used for data collection. A sample of 85 farmers was used for the study. Percentages, means, frequency, maximum, minimum, budgetary techniques and stochastic frontier production function were the analytical tools employed. The results of the socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents revealed that the majority (76%) of the farmers was headed by males; most (72.8%) were within the age range of 30 – 49 years and majority (90%) were married. Results from the budgetary techniques showed that the gross margin per hectare was ₦75,087.4 indicating production of rice among the farmers is profitable since the gross margin estimated has a positive value. The result also showed that mean economic efficiency (EE) recorded was 0.67 (67%), with maximum of 0.94 (94%) and a minimum EE of 0.34 (34%) indicating that the respondents are not fully economically efficient in rice production in the study area. The major constraints faced by rice farmers in the study area were identified among others to be inadequate credit, limited farm size and high cost of Original Research Article Bitrus et al.; AJAEES, 39(1): 82-95, 2021; Article no.AJAEES.64477 83 transportation. Finally, it was recommended among others that policies geared towards investment in credit, land tenue and means of transportation towards achieving effective production should be formulated.
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