面向产品分销的单阶段多产品供应链网络设计与优化:一个案例研究

Razaullah, A. Aziz, Abdul Salam Khan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

产品配送的网络设计和优化问题在航运应用中广泛出现,其主要目标是使运输成本最小化,因为产品配送占物流成本的很大一部分。分析了各种因素(交通因素、交叉路线成本、生产时间约束和产品需求时间)对总成本的影响。所开发的程序在供应路线选择、客户分配到生产设施、生产设施的位置和最大限度地降低总成本方面带来了相当大的改善。建立了多产品流的整数LP数学模型,并解决了网络特性变化时模型性能的测试问题。结果表明,该模型对所有测试问题的性能都是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Optimization of Single-Stage Multi-Product Supply Chain Network for Product Distribution: A Case Study
Network design and optimization problems for product distribution appear widely in shipping applications with the main objective to minimize the shipping cost, as the product distribution accounts for a significant portion of the logistical costs. The impact of various factors (traffic factor, cross route costs, production time constraints and demand time for product) on the total cost are analyzed in this paper. The procedure developed leads to considerable improvement in terms of supply route selection, allocation of customers to production facilities, location of production facilities and minimizing the total cost. An integer LP mathematical model for multi-product flow is formulated and test problems are solved to analyze the performance of the model when the network characteristics are changed. The results obtained show that the performance of the model is efficient for all test problems.
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