邻近性和竞争:大西洋地区的疫苗外交

Eduard Soler i Lecha, Marixe Ruiz de Austri Arexolaleiba
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摘要

疫苗突然被纳入全球和地区大国的外交政策工具箱。本文分析了大西洋地区疫苗生产国和接种国的战略。报告的结论是,新冠肺炎疫情强化了此前的区域合作和全球地缘政治竞争趋势。在这方面,大西洋一直是疫苗生产国和受援国之间合作和竞争倡议的实验室。虽然物质利益是形成偏好和策略的主要驱动因素,但本文表明,象征性和规范性因素也有助于生产者和接受者的疫苗外交配置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proximidade e competição: a diplomacia das vacinas no espaço atlântico
Vaccines have suddenly been incorporated into the foreign policy toolbox of global and regional powers. This article analysis the strategies of producers and recipients of vaccines in the Atlantic space. It concludes that Covid-19 has reinforced previous trends, regarding regional cooperation and global geopolitical competition. In that vein, the Atlantic space has been a laboratory of both cooperation and competition initiatives among vaccine producers and recipient countries. Although material interests have been a major driver in shaping preferences and strategies, this article suggests that symbolic and normative factors also contributed to the configuration of vaccine diplomacies of producers and recipients.
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