有限存储空间对有效文件迁移策略的影响有限

R. Hurley, J. Black, J. Wong
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引用次数: 7

摘要

随着高速局域网的可用性,文件迁移成为分布式文件系统中一个有吸引力的选择。但是,可能存在某些限制,这些限制限制了文件的移动。其中一个限制是存储空间是有限的,因此,存储站点(文件服务器)只能存储有限数量的文件。我们通过模拟表明,对于传输整个文件的同构分布式文件系统,即使在有限存储的情况下,也可以将文件从拥塞存储站点迁移到非拥塞存储站点,从而比没有文件迁移的系统获得显著的性能提升。我们的文件迁移策略基于瞬时性能增益分析:只有当一个文件导致系统中当前文件请求的总体响应时间减少时,才会迁移该文件。我们的结果表明,随着系统负载或文件请求间隔到达时间的变化系数的增加,我们的文件迁移策略相对于没有文件迁移的系统的改进百分比也会增加。有限的存储空间导致的性能下降只有在存储限制非常大的情况下才会明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Limited effects of finite storage on a beneficial file migration policy
With the availability of high-speed local-area networks, file migration becomes an attractive option in a distributed file system. However, certain limitations may exist which restrict the movement of files. One such limitation is that storage space is finite and thus, storage sites (file servers) can only store a limited number of files. We use simulation to show that for a homogeneous distributed file system which transfers whole files, migrating files from congested to uncongested storage sites can result in significant performance gains over a system without file migration even in the case of finite storage. Our file migration policy is based on an instantaneous performance gain analysis: a file is migrated only if it leads to a decrease in the overall response time of the file requests currently in the system. Our results indicate that as the system load or coefficient of variation of the file request interarrival times increase, so does the percentage improvement of our file migration policy over a system without file migration. The degradation in performance caused by limited storage space is only significant when the storage restrictions are extreme.<>
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