{"title":"手势控制集成轮椅","authors":"M. Nirmala, S. Pranesh, T. Kavin, Raja V Kavin","doi":"10.1109/PECCON55017.2022.9851174","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In a world of developing science and technology, humans fulfill their daily needs and other small desires with our own. There are some or particularly many people who are physically challenged, feel difficult and seek other people's help to even move from one place to another. Taking care of them and thinking about all their needs is a solution that is proposed: “Gesture controlled smart wheelchair”. A gesture manipulation wheelchair is believed to be able to do responsibilities like navigation, impediment detection, etc. the usage of sensors and intelligence. The preliminary part of the work was improvement of a movement-controlled wheelchair to test and verify the gesture operation. Following that, a real-time operating wheelchair with a mode switching choice between joystick manage mode and head gesture manipulate mode became designed to satisfy the needs of the consumer. There are lots of wheelchairs available in the existing market, but the features may vary and are not completely meeting up their expectations. Physically challenged people account for 27.5 percent of the population. In kids under 18 years, the prevalence of disability is envisioned at 6% and for the age organization above 18 years, it's 14%. It is predicted that there are three.4 million disabled children and 10.2 million disabled adults inside the U.S. In addition, roughly 4.6 percent of people experience disability as a result of a spinal cord injury. Many assistive technology and devices are available to assist physically challenged people. The framework is made of a transmitter and a receiver that join wirelessly with each other. For wi-fi transmission, 433MHz RF Transmitter and Receiver Unit has been used because it transmits information through an antenna at the rate of lKbps – 10Kbps and the range may be adjusted as required. The MPU 6050 sensor detects rotation on both the X and Y axes. based totally on that, the RF transmitter sends messages to the RF receiver. If the sensed rotation is at positive X-axis, the transmitter sends specific radio waves as information. That means the motor driving force will power the wheels on the left. If the sensed rotation is at a bad X-axis, the transmitter sends any other specific information as radio frequencies. which means the motor driving force will drive the wheels at right. The transmitter provides a unique value if the located rotation is on the terrible Y-axis. meaning the motor motive force will force the wheels ahead. RF receiver is interfaced with Arduino N ano which accepts the messages from the transmitter and sends them to Arduino Nano. Those communications are commonly converted into American preferred Coding for information Interchange (ASCII) code, which is sooner or later decoded via Arduino. DC cars are pushed through an L293D motor driving force.","PeriodicalId":129147,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Virtual Conference on Power Engineering Computing and Control: Developments in Electric Vehicles and Energy Sector for Sustainable Future (PECCON)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gesture Control Integrated Wheelchair\",\"authors\":\"M. Nirmala, S. Pranesh, T. Kavin, Raja V Kavin\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/PECCON55017.2022.9851174\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In a world of developing science and technology, humans fulfill their daily needs and other small desires with our own. There are some or particularly many people who are physically challenged, feel difficult and seek other people's help to even move from one place to another. Taking care of them and thinking about all their needs is a solution that is proposed: “Gesture controlled smart wheelchair”. A gesture manipulation wheelchair is believed to be able to do responsibilities like navigation, impediment detection, etc. the usage of sensors and intelligence. The preliminary part of the work was improvement of a movement-controlled wheelchair to test and verify the gesture operation. Following that, a real-time operating wheelchair with a mode switching choice between joystick manage mode and head gesture manipulate mode became designed to satisfy the needs of the consumer. There are lots of wheelchairs available in the existing market, but the features may vary and are not completely meeting up their expectations. Physically challenged people account for 27.5 percent of the population. In kids under 18 years, the prevalence of disability is envisioned at 6% and for the age organization above 18 years, it's 14%. It is predicted that there are three.4 million disabled children and 10.2 million disabled adults inside the U.S. In addition, roughly 4.6 percent of people experience disability as a result of a spinal cord injury. Many assistive technology and devices are available to assist physically challenged people. The framework is made of a transmitter and a receiver that join wirelessly with each other. For wi-fi transmission, 433MHz RF Transmitter and Receiver Unit has been used because it transmits information through an antenna at the rate of lKbps – 10Kbps and the range may be adjusted as required. The MPU 6050 sensor detects rotation on both the X and Y axes. based totally on that, the RF transmitter sends messages to the RF receiver. If the sensed rotation is at positive X-axis, the transmitter sends specific radio waves as information. That means the motor driving force will power the wheels on the left. If the sensed rotation is at a bad X-axis, the transmitter sends any other specific information as radio frequencies. which means the motor driving force will drive the wheels at right. The transmitter provides a unique value if the located rotation is on the terrible Y-axis. meaning the motor motive force will force the wheels ahead. RF receiver is interfaced with Arduino N ano which accepts the messages from the transmitter and sends them to Arduino Nano. Those communications are commonly converted into American preferred Coding for information Interchange (ASCII) code, which is sooner or later decoded via Arduino. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
在一个科技发展的世界里,人类用自己的需求来满足他们的日常需求和其他小的欲望。有一些或特别多的人有身体上的障碍,感到困难,甚至从一个地方移动到另一个地方都寻求别人的帮助。照顾他们并考虑他们的所有需求是一个解决方案:“手势控制的智能轮椅”。手势操纵轮椅被认为可以使用传感器和智能来完成导航、障碍物检测等任务。本研究的前期工作是对运动控制轮椅进行改进,以测试和验证手势操作。在此基础上,设计了一种具有操纵杆管理模式和头部手势操作模式切换选择的实时操作轮椅,以满足消费者的需求。现有市场上有很多轮椅可供选择,但功能可能各不相同,并不能完全满足他们的期望。残疾人占总人口的27.5%。在18岁以下的儿童中,残疾的患病率预计为6%,而在18岁以上的年龄组中,这一比例为14%。据预测有三个。美国有400万残疾儿童和1020万残疾成年人。此外,大约4.6%的人因脊髓损伤而残疾。许多辅助技术和设备可用于帮助身体有障碍的人。该框架由一个发射器和一个接收器组成,它们彼此无线连接。wi-fi传输使用433MHz射频收发单元,因为它通过天线传输信息,速率为1kbps - 10Kbps,范围可根据需要调整。MPU 6050传感器检测X轴和Y轴上的旋转。射频发射器完全基于此向射频接收器发送信息。如果感知到的旋转是在正x轴,发射机发送特定的无线电波作为信息。这意味着电机驱动力将驱动左边的轮子。如果感知到的旋转是在一个坏的x轴,发射机发送任何其他特定的信息作为无线电频率。这意味着电机驱动力将驱动右边的车轮。如果定位旋转在可怕的y轴上,发射机提供一个独特的值。这意味着动力将推动车轮向前。射频接收器与Arduino N - ano接口,接收来自发射器的消息并将其发送到Arduino Nano。这些通信通常被转换成美国首选的信息交换编码(ASCII)代码,迟早会通过Arduino解码。直流小车由一台L293D电机驱动。
In a world of developing science and technology, humans fulfill their daily needs and other small desires with our own. There are some or particularly many people who are physically challenged, feel difficult and seek other people's help to even move from one place to another. Taking care of them and thinking about all their needs is a solution that is proposed: “Gesture controlled smart wheelchair”. A gesture manipulation wheelchair is believed to be able to do responsibilities like navigation, impediment detection, etc. the usage of sensors and intelligence. The preliminary part of the work was improvement of a movement-controlled wheelchair to test and verify the gesture operation. Following that, a real-time operating wheelchair with a mode switching choice between joystick manage mode and head gesture manipulate mode became designed to satisfy the needs of the consumer. There are lots of wheelchairs available in the existing market, but the features may vary and are not completely meeting up their expectations. Physically challenged people account for 27.5 percent of the population. In kids under 18 years, the prevalence of disability is envisioned at 6% and for the age organization above 18 years, it's 14%. It is predicted that there are three.4 million disabled children and 10.2 million disabled adults inside the U.S. In addition, roughly 4.6 percent of people experience disability as a result of a spinal cord injury. Many assistive technology and devices are available to assist physically challenged people. The framework is made of a transmitter and a receiver that join wirelessly with each other. For wi-fi transmission, 433MHz RF Transmitter and Receiver Unit has been used because it transmits information through an antenna at the rate of lKbps – 10Kbps and the range may be adjusted as required. The MPU 6050 sensor detects rotation on both the X and Y axes. based totally on that, the RF transmitter sends messages to the RF receiver. If the sensed rotation is at positive X-axis, the transmitter sends specific radio waves as information. That means the motor driving force will power the wheels on the left. If the sensed rotation is at a bad X-axis, the transmitter sends any other specific information as radio frequencies. which means the motor driving force will drive the wheels at right. The transmitter provides a unique value if the located rotation is on the terrible Y-axis. meaning the motor motive force will force the wheels ahead. RF receiver is interfaced with Arduino N ano which accepts the messages from the transmitter and sends them to Arduino Nano. Those communications are commonly converted into American preferred Coding for information Interchange (ASCII) code, which is sooner or later decoded via Arduino. DC cars are pushed through an L293D motor driving force.