eChoupal:农业市场的收报机

Shivangi Garg
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摘要

本文将重点介绍ICT倡议eChoupal如何与其他社会政治因素交织在一起,在马尔瓦地区发挥作用。中央邦内部事务的压力,以及明显的世贸组织贸易政策的国际压力,塑造了印度的农业前景。eChoupal的出现是现行供应链缺陷的结果。信息通信技术的大规模采用支持了技术决定论的概念,这影响了eChoupals营销基础设施的运作。这篇论文将试图回答eChoupals如何实现绿色革命的主要目标,并在农民销售并从Sharbati小麦中获利的过程中增加了农村发展活动。本文将强调ICT干预问题的严重性,这加剧了马尔瓦地区的阶级斗争。加剧的阶级冲突是由绿色革命及其在中邦农业气候地区的不平等利益分配所造成的。最近的趋势表明,信息通信技术倡议严重依赖“村级企业家”VLE作为人与人之间的信息通信技术接口,使其为农村贫困人口所接受。VLE模式,一种分散的本地方法,以应对市场挑战。本文最终将试图回答是否存在“信息革命”的问题,以及信息的价值是否固有地赋予权力或剥夺权力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
eChoupal: The Ticker Tape of Agricultural Markets
The paper will highlight how an ICT initiative, eChoupal, played a role in the region of Malwa, intertwined with other socio-political factors. The pressures on the internal state affairs of Madhya Pradesh, and evident international pressures of WTO trade policies shape the agricultural scenario in India. The emergence of eChoupal was the result of defects in the prevailing supply chain. The large-scale adoption of ICTs supports the notion of technological determinism, which has impacted the working of eChoupals' marketing infrastructure. The paper will try to answer how eChoupals fulfilled Green Revolution's primary goals and later increased the rural development activity as farmers marketed and profited from Sharbati wheat. The paper will highlight the severity of problems with the ICT intervention, which enhanced the class struggles in the Malwa Region. The aggravated class conflict was imposed by the Green Revolution and its unequal distribution of benefits across the agro-climatic regions of MP. Recent trends show that ICT initiatives heavily lean on ‘Village Level Entrepreneur’ VLE as a human-to-human ICT interface to make it acceptable to the rural poor. VLE model, a decentralized local approach to address market-based challenges. The paper will ultimately try to answer the question of whether there was an ‘Information Revolution’, and whether the value of information is inherently empowering or disempowering.
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