基于FPGA的波数字滤波器模拟电路仿真研究(仅摘要)

Wei Wu, P. Gu, Yen-Lung Chen, C. Liu, S. Pamarti, Chang Wu, Lei He
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引用次数: 2

摘要

模拟和混合信号电路的软件仿真往往需要较长的计算时间。与可以通过FPGA仿真验证的数字电路不同,模拟电路没有获胜的仿真解决方案。作为应用波数字滤波器(WDF)模拟布局后模拟电路的第一步,我们介绍了如何将原始电路中的线性和非线性元件映射到具有完全相同行为的WDF。为了验证,我们在FPGA中实现了仿真电路(即wdf)。更具体地说,每个仿真时间步作为有限状态机执行,而所有计算资源,例如浮点单元(FPU),作为资源池共享,仅在必要时使用,这导致FPGA上的资源消耗非常小。对于许多原始模拟电路,Verilog和SPICE仿真几乎完全匹配,表明所提出的仿真具有很高的精度。在运行时间方面,WDF在小型两级差分放大器电路上的实现速度比HSPICE快3-4倍。由于WDF实现的底层二叉树结构,当扩展到更大的电路时,可以预期更好的加速。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward Wave Digital Filter based Analog Circuit Emulation on FPGA (Abstract Only)
Software simulation of analog and mixed-signal circuits often takes a long computing time. Unlike digital circuits that can be validated by FPGA emulation, there is no winning emulation solution for analog circuits. As the first step to applying wave digital filter (WDF) to emulate post-layout analog circuits, we present how to map linear and nonlinear components in an original circuit to WDFs with exactly same behaviors. To validate, we implement the emulation circuit (i.e., WDFs) in FPGA. To be more specific, each emulation time step is executed as a finite state machine, while all the computing resource, e.g. floating point units (FPU), are shared as a resource pool and used only when it is necessary, which result in a very small resource consumption on FPGA. Virtually perfect match is obtained between the Verilog and SPICE simulations for a number of primitive analog circuits, indicating the high accuracy of the proposed emulation. In terms of runtime, the WDF implementation is about 3-4x faster than HSPICE on a small two-stage differential amplifier circuit. And better speedup can be anticipated when it scales to larger circuits because of the underlying binary tree structure of the WDF implementation.
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