J. Afonso, José Manuel Cantera Fonseca, J. S. Martins, C. Couto
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Fuzzy logic techniques applied to the control of a three-phase induction motor
Until not long ago, most fuzzy logic based control applications were limited to the management of user interfaces, sensors and actuators, corresponding to slow software operation. These techniques are specially appropriated whenever the system model is nonlinear and/or difficult to obtain. Is it viable to use fuzzy logic in faster "real time" applications? Is it interesting to use these techniques even when the system model is known (including linear cases)? The authors are trying to answer some of these questions by applying fuzzy logic to control electrical machines. In this paper, they use a slip control scheme for a three-phase induction motor fed by a voltage-source PWM inverter as an example. The evaluation of the fuzzy logic controller behaviour is made through the comparison with a traditional technique (PI controller with antiwindup mechanism), using computer simulation (performed with Matlab/Simulink) and experimental results. Implementation was made using the fuzzyTECH software tool to design the fuzzy logic controller and to produce C-code for an Intel 80C196KC microcontroller. An 1 kW three-phase induction motor fed by a voltage source IGBT power module was used in the experiments.