伊斯兰资本市场投资调节在印度尼西亚

H. Sholeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从法律规范的角度解释了伊斯兰投资和资本市场。投资和资本市场是muamalah活动的一部分,因此所有活动都必须有法律依据,作为执行活动的指导方针。投资和资本市场活动,包括其中的各种类型和合同,是伊斯兰经济学领域穆阿马拉活动框架的一个衍生品。关于投资活动和伊斯兰资本市场的司法规范观点在学术文献中很少发现,因此,重要的是要研究伊斯兰原则在多大程度上被纳入成文法,作为投资商业活动的法律保护伞。在本文中,笔者使用的方法是一种规范的司法方法,采用问题的方法,目的是研究和审查适用的法律和主管法规,作为讨论存在问题的基础。关于可指导的投资和资本市场的伊斯兰教法规范和原则已编入各种全国伊斯兰教法(DSN-MUI)。到目前为止,DSN-MUI已经发布了至少19条与投资活动和伊斯兰资本市场有关的教令。然而,在生活中国家也需要法律的保护伞,使投资活动和资本市场具有法律的力量、法律的确定性和公正性。由具有法律地位的相关国家机关制定的法规是2部《法律》和9部《OJK条例》。关键词:Investasi, Pasar Modal, Regulasi
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REGULASI INVESTASI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
This article explains about Islamic investment and capital markets in a juridical-normative perspective. Investment and capital markets are part of muamalah activities, so all activities must have a legal basis to be used as guidelines in its implementation. Investment and capital market activities, with all types, types and contracts in it are one derivative of the framework of muamalah activities in the field of Islamic economics. Juridical-normative perspectives on investment activities and Islamic capital markets, rarely found in academic literature, therefore it is important to examine the extent to which Islamic principles are adopted into positive law to serve as a legal umbrella in investment business activities. In this article, the method used by the author is a normative juridical method, which uses a problem approach with the intent and purpose of studying and reviewing applicable laws and competent regulations to be used as a basis for discussion of existing problems. Sharia norms and principles regarding investment and capital markets that can be guided have been codified in various Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN-MUI). Until now, DSN-MUI has issued at least 19 (nineteen) fatwas relating to investment activities and Islamic capital markets. However, in the life of the state also needs a legal umbrella so that investment activities and capital markets have the power of law, legal certainty, and justice. The legislation and regulations that have been legalized by relevant state institutions that have legal standing are 2 (two) pieces of Law and 9 (nine) Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Regulations. Keywords: Investasi, Pasar Modal, Regulasi.
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