电离辐射的生物效应

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摘要

关于电离辐射的生物效应,我们听到了许多看似矛盾的说法。它会导致癌症、烧伤和脱发,但它被用来治疗甚至治愈癌症。我们如何理解这些影响?再一次,在自然界中有一种潜在的简单性,即使在复杂的生物有机体中也是如此。通过了解电离辐射影响细胞内的分子,特别是DNA分子,就可以理解电离辐射对生物组织的所有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation
We hear many seemingly contradictory things about the biological effects of ionizing radiation. It can cause cancer, burns, and hair loss, yet it is used to treat and even cure cancer. How do we understand these effects? Once again, there is an underlying simplicity in nature, even in complicated biological organisms. All the effects of ionizing radiation on biological tissue can be understood by knowing that ionizing radiation affects molecules within cells, particularly DNA molecules.
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