小规模企业家的教育和培训:加纳南恩科兰扎市减贫的工具

Richard Baah-Mintah, E. Owusu-Adjei, Frederick Koomson
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引用次数: 5

摘要

教育和培训小型企业家已被确定为最终减少贫穷水平的企业的建立、成长和生存的关键决定因素。尽管在小型企业家中,教育和培训与减少贫穷之间存在着关系,但很少进行经验性审查。这为目前的研究提供了资料,以审查商业咨询中心(一个促进机构)对小型企业家的教育和培训如何有助于南恩科兰扎市的减贫工作。本研究采用描述性和评价性设计。所有在BAC注册的小规模企业家都被纳入研究。采用系统和有目的的抽样方法,抽取了278名小型企业家和3名BAC工作人员。主要采用问卷调查、访谈指南和焦点小组讨论指南向受访者收集数据。研究的结果表明,商业咨询中心(BAC)在该市的教育和培训方案在很大程度上帮助减少了企业家的贫穷程度。答复国的产出、收入和储蓄水平都有所增加。该研究建议BAC增加覆盖范围,并加强其在市政当局的教育和培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Education and Training of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs: A Tool for Poverty Reduction in the Nkoranza South Municipality, Ghana
Educating and training of small-scale entrepreneurs has been identified as key determinants in the establishment, growth, and survival of businesses which ultimately reduce poverty levels. In spite of the relationship that exists between education and training and poverty reduction among small-scale entrepreneurs, very little empirical examination has been done. This informed the current study to examine how educating and training of small-scale entrepreneurs by the Business Advisory Centre (BAC), a promotional institution, contribute to poverty reduction in the Nkoranza South Municipality (NSM). The study employed descriptive and evaluative designs. All the small-scale entrepreneurs who were registered with the BAC were included in the study. The systematic and purposive sampling methods were used to draw 278 small-scale entrepreneurs and three members of staff of the BAC. Questionnaires, interviews guide and focus group discussion guide were principally used to collect data from the respondents. The results from the study showed that the Business Advisory Centre (BAC), with its education and training programmes in the municipality has, to a large extent helped reduce the poverty levels among entrepreneurs. This was observed in increased outputs, incomes and levels of savings among the respondents. The study recommends to the BAC to increase the coverage and intensifies its education and training within the municipality.
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