菲律宾宿雾中小微企业财务管理

Jose Marie M. Anoos
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引用次数: 4

摘要

微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)通过减少贫困和为该国不断增长的劳动力创造就业机会,在发展菲律宾经济方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在揭示菲律宾达瑙市中小微企业的财务管理实践和面临的挑战。本研究采用描述性相关研究方法,对在宿务大老市经营的中小微企业进行调查。受访者是354名中小微企业主和雇员。它们是使用聚类抽样技术选择的。这项调查进一步利用研究人员制作的调查工具来收集关于中小微企业概况、财务管理实践和面临的挑战的重要信息。采用频率、简单百分比、加权平均值、卡方独立性检验和方差分析等方法对收集到的数据进行处理。研究表明,财务管理制度是适度的。结论是,中小微企业的管理没有实行普遍接受的财务管理和控制标准,这对其可持续性构成了一些威胁,考虑到他们的主导规模,资产量和收入都很低。研究人员强烈建议当地政府官员制定城市条例,规定中小微企业在遵守政府法规方面的重要作用,以改善地区办事处的业务交易。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial Management of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Cebu, Philippines
The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in developing the Philippine economy by reducing poverty and creating jobs for the country’s growing labor force. This study aimed to unveil the financial management practices and challenges confronting the MSMEs in Danao City, Philippines. This research applied the descriptive correlational research method and conducted among the MSMEs that are operating in Danao City, Cebu. The respondents were the 354 owners and employees of MSMEs. They are chosen using the cluster-sampling technique. This investigation further utilized a researcher-made survey tool to gather vital information on the profile, financial management practices, and challenges faced by the MSMEs. Frequency, simple percentage, weighted mean, Chi-square test of independence, and ANOVA were used to treat the gathered data. The study revealed that the financial management system was moderately practiced. It was concluded that the MSMEs management does not practice the generally accepted standards on the financial management and control of the business, which poses some threats on its sustainability considering that their predominant size, the volume of assets, and revenue earned is low. The researchers strongly recommend that the local government officials enact city ordinance on the vital role of MSMEs in complying with the governmental regulations to improve business transactions in regional offices use the proposed position paper.
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