棉兰市计划生育村生活垃圾宣传活动

L. A. Lubis, Syafruddin Pohan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一项研究现象是由地区政府官员开展的一种沟通模式,以提高公众对生活垃圾的认识。本研究的目的是分析区政府官员进行沟通的模式,使人们意识到如何处理生活垃圾。本研究采用解释性定性方法,通过有目的的抽样选择数据。数据收集技术是焦点小组讨论和观察。研究结果表明,通过面对面沟通和小组沟通,地区政府官员,从环境办公室主任、计划生育干部和家庭福利运动(PKK)启动小组、社区领导到村长,都试图适当履行职责,使两个计划生育村的居民意识到生活垃圾的影响。劝导式沟通是一种沟通模式,在这种沟通模式中,消息源积极寻求影响处于被动地位的接收者。由于认知上的差异,在竞选期间交换信息的过程是单向的,即从来源到接收者。活动中形成的沟通模式是区政府官员向计划生育村居民下达命令的指挥系统,计划生育村居民特别是租房居民对生活垃圾管理的参与度较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Household Waste Communication Campaign in the Family Planning Village in Medan City
A research phenomenon is a model of communication carried out by district government officials to create public awareness about household waste.  The aim of this research is to analyze the model of communication carried out by district government officials to make people aware of how to deal with household waste. This research uses the interpretive qualitative method, in which data are selected by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are Focus Group Discussion and observation.  The results of this research show that through face-to-face communication and group communication district government officials, ranging from the head of the environment office, family planning cadres and family welfare movement  (PKK) activator team, community leaders to the village head, had tried to perform their duties properly in making residents in two areas of family planning (KB) village aware about the impact of household waste. Persuasive communication is the model of communication where the source actively seeks to influence the recipient who is in a passive position. Due to differences in perceptions, the process of exchanging messages during the campaign was one-way, namely from the source to the recipient.  The model of communication which is developed in the activity is a command system in which district government officials give a command to the residents of the family planning village where the participation of the people especially those who rent houses in the management of household waste is low.
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