{"title":"协调私人证券发行豁免","authors":"Andrew N. Vollmer","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3524391","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Securities and Exchange Commission requested public comment on ways to simplify, improve, or harmonize exemptions from the requirement to register securities offerings. The SEC acknowledged that the current array of exempt offerings is complex and might be difficult for issuers to navigate. See Concept Release on Harmonization of Securities Offering Exemptions, 84 Fed. Reg. 30,460 (June 26, 2019).<br><br>My comment proposed a new exemption from the registration requirements to replace several of the current exemptions and simplify access to capital for startup companies and small to mid-sized companies. It would combine features from Rules 506(b) and (c) of Regulation D and eliminate costly and cumbersome limitations and restrictions that are part of current exemptions for smaller companies, particularly Regulation A, Regulation CF, and Rule 504 of Regulation D. The approach also would broaden the base for sources of capital by eliminating the accredited investor restriction in Rule 506, but it would preserve fundamental investor protection by requiring a set of mandatory disclosures in each sale. <br><br>The central element of the proposed exemption is a solid disclosure document. An important qualification is that the disclosures must not be as extensive as those mandated by Regulation S-K, Form S-1, Rule 506(b) for nonaccredited investors, or Regulation A. The disclosure obligations of the new exemption should provide essential company and security information to buyers but avoid the high costs associated with longer disclosures. <br>","PeriodicalId":309706,"journal":{"name":"CGN: Governance Law & Arrangements by Subject Matter (Topic)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Harmonizing Private Securities Offering Exemptions\",\"authors\":\"Andrew N. Vollmer\",\"doi\":\"10.2139/ssrn.3524391\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Securities and Exchange Commission requested public comment on ways to simplify, improve, or harmonize exemptions from the requirement to register securities offerings. The SEC acknowledged that the current array of exempt offerings is complex and might be difficult for issuers to navigate. See Concept Release on Harmonization of Securities Offering Exemptions, 84 Fed. Reg. 30,460 (June 26, 2019).<br><br>My comment proposed a new exemption from the registration requirements to replace several of the current exemptions and simplify access to capital for startup companies and small to mid-sized companies. It would combine features from Rules 506(b) and (c) of Regulation D and eliminate costly and cumbersome limitations and restrictions that are part of current exemptions for smaller companies, particularly Regulation A, Regulation CF, and Rule 504 of Regulation D. The approach also would broaden the base for sources of capital by eliminating the accredited investor restriction in Rule 506, but it would preserve fundamental investor protection by requiring a set of mandatory disclosures in each sale. <br><br>The central element of the proposed exemption is a solid disclosure document. An important qualification is that the disclosures must not be as extensive as those mandated by Regulation S-K, Form S-1, Rule 506(b) for nonaccredited investors, or Regulation A. The disclosure obligations of the new exemption should provide essential company and security information to buyers but avoid the high costs associated with longer disclosures. <br>\",\"PeriodicalId\":309706,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CGN: Governance Law & Arrangements by Subject Matter (Topic)\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CGN: Governance Law & Arrangements by Subject Matter (Topic)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3524391\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CGN: Governance Law & Arrangements by Subject Matter (Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3524391","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
美国证券交易委员会(Securities and Exchange Commission)要求公众就如何简化、改进或协调对证券发行注册要求的豁免提出意见。SEC承认,目前的豁免发行很复杂,发行者可能难以驾驭。参见证券发行豁免协调概念发布,84 Fed. Reg. 30,460(2019年6月26日)。我的评论提出了一项新的注册豁免要求,以取代目前的一些豁免,并简化初创公司和中小型公司获得资金的途径。它将结合法规D的规则506(b)和(c)的特点,并消除成本高昂且繁琐的限制和限制,这些限制和限制是目前小公司豁免的一部分,特别是法规A,法规CF和法规D的规则504。该方法还将通过消除规则506中的认可投资者限制来扩大资金来源的基础。但它将要求在每次出售中进行一系列强制性披露,从而保留对投资者的基本保护。拟议豁免的核心要素是一份可靠的披露文件。一项重要的限制条件是,披露不得像法规S-K,表格S-1,针对非合格投资者的规则506(b)或法规a所规定的那样广泛。新豁免的披露义务应向买家提供必要的公司和安全信息,但避免与更长的披露相关的高成本。
The Securities and Exchange Commission requested public comment on ways to simplify, improve, or harmonize exemptions from the requirement to register securities offerings. The SEC acknowledged that the current array of exempt offerings is complex and might be difficult for issuers to navigate. See Concept Release on Harmonization of Securities Offering Exemptions, 84 Fed. Reg. 30,460 (June 26, 2019).
My comment proposed a new exemption from the registration requirements to replace several of the current exemptions and simplify access to capital for startup companies and small to mid-sized companies. It would combine features from Rules 506(b) and (c) of Regulation D and eliminate costly and cumbersome limitations and restrictions that are part of current exemptions for smaller companies, particularly Regulation A, Regulation CF, and Rule 504 of Regulation D. The approach also would broaden the base for sources of capital by eliminating the accredited investor restriction in Rule 506, but it would preserve fundamental investor protection by requiring a set of mandatory disclosures in each sale.
The central element of the proposed exemption is a solid disclosure document. An important qualification is that the disclosures must not be as extensive as those mandated by Regulation S-K, Form S-1, Rule 506(b) for nonaccredited investors, or Regulation A. The disclosure obligations of the new exemption should provide essential company and security information to buyers but avoid the high costs associated with longer disclosures.