印度尼西亚的远程教育:我们的教师做得怎么样?

Jovita Antonia Unggara, M. Monika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,教育是受这一流行病影响的国家部门之一。在这种情况下,教师是受变化影响的一方。摘要本研究旨在探讨远程教育背景下初中教师压力与心理健康的关系。作为一名教师,一个人有责任发挥自己的作用,推动国家教育体系的发展。教师的工作量正在增加,特别是在这种需要远程学习的大流行情况下。繁重的工作以及在教学中保持最佳状态的压力会引发教师压力,这将影响他们的心理健康。教师压力是个体经历的一种负面情绪状态,是由与他们作为教师角色相关的事件引起的。另一方面,心理健康是个体作为一个人能够有效地发挥作用,能够做出改进以充分发挥其潜力时所达到的一种状态。本研究涉及印尼147名初中教师,其中男教师60名,女教师87名。本研究使用的测量方法是翻译版的教师压力测量和Ryff心理健康量表,这些量表已被改编成与远程学习条件相关的量表。Spearman相关分析显示r (147) = - 0.688, p = 0.000 < 0.05。这表明这两个变量具有显著的负相关。因此,可以得出结论,教师压力水平越高,教师的心理幸福感越低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distance Learning in Indonesia: How Are Our Teachers Doing?
Currently, education is one of the national sectors that are influenced by the pandemic. In that case, teachers are one of those parties who are affected by the changes. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between teacher stress and psychological well-being in junior high school teachers in context of distance learning practice. As a teacher, a person is responsible for their role to advance the national education system. Teachers’ workloads are increasing, especially in this pandemic situation that requires distance learning. Heavy workloads as well as the pressure to keep doing their best in teaching can trigger teacher stress, which will impact their psychological well-being. Teacher stress is a negative emotional state experienced by individuals that is caused by events related to their role as a teacher. In the other hand, psychological well-being is a state achieved by individuals when they can function effectively as an person and capable of doing improvements to fully develop their potentials. This research involved 147 junior high school teachers in Indonesia that consisted of 60 male teachers and 87 female teachers. Measures used in this research are translated version of Teacher Stress Measures and Ryff’s Psychological Well-being Scale that have been adapted to be relevant to the distance learning conditions. Analysis using Spearman correlation technique shows r (147) = - 0.688 and p = 0.000 < 0.05. This shows that both variables have a significant and negative correlation. Thus, it can be concluded that higher levels of teacher stress leads to low psychological well-being in teachers.
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