在巴西葡萄牙语WhatsApp消息中自动检测COVID-19错误信息

Antônio Diogo Forte Martins, José Maria S. Monteiro, Javam C. Machado
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在冠状病毒大流行期间,通过社交网络,错误信息的问题再次出现,而且非常严重。在巴西,错误信息的主要来源之一是即时通讯应用WhatsApp。然而,由于WhatsApp的私信性质,专门针对该平台开发的错误信息检测方法仍然很少。在这种背景下,巴西葡萄牙语WhatsApp消息中关于COVID-19的自动错误信息检测(MID)成为一项关键挑战。在这项工作中,我们介绍了COVID-19。BR是一组关于巴西葡萄牙语冠状病毒的WhatsApp消息数据集,从巴西公共群组收集并手动标记。然后,我们正在研究不同的机器学习方法,以便为WhatsApp消息构建一个高效的MID。到目前为止,由于短文本的优势,我们的最佳成绩F1得分为0.774。然而,当过滤少于50个单词的文本时,F1得分上升到0.85。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Misinformation Detection About COVID-19 in Brazilian Portuguese WhatsApp Messages
During the coronavirus pandemic, the problem of misinformation arose once again, quite intensely, through social networks. In Brazil, one of the primary sources of misinformation is the messaging application WhatsApp. However, due to WhatsApp's private messaging nature, there still few methods of misinformation detection developed specifically for this platform. In this context, the automatic misinformation detection (MID) about COVID-19 in Brazilian Portuguese WhatsApp messages becomes a crucial challenge. In this work, we present the COVID-19.BR, a data set of WhatsApp messages about coronavirus in Brazilian Portuguese, collected from Brazilian public groups and manually labeled. Then, we are investigating different machine learning methods in order to build an efficient MID for WhatsApp messages. So far, our best result achieved an F1 score of 0.774 due to the predominance of short texts. However, when texts with less than 50 words are filtered, the F1 score rises to 0.85.
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