基于RL方法的高级合作学习算法(ACLA)

D. Vidhate, P. Kulkarni
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引用次数: 20

摘要

我们探索了市场上三家零售商商店动态产品可用性的新方法。零售商可以相互合作,通过自己的政策,准确地代表自己的目标和利益,从合作信息中获益。零售商是系统中的学习代理,利用强化学习从环境中进行协作学习。该系统在逻辑理论的基础上,将卖家的库存策略、顾客的到达过程和补货次数转化为马尔可夫决策过程模型。在多智能体系统中可以理解学习中的合作。智能体能够从自己的试验和其他智能体的知识中学习。本文提出了一种基于强化学习方法的高级合作学习算法(ACLA)。我们利用RL方法和熟练度度量对合作学习算法和高级合作学习算法进行了性能比较。该方法对早期工作中使用的熟练度度量标准进行了进一步的改进和完善。使用了四种方法来衡量智能体的熟练度,即Normal (Nrm), Absolute (Abs), Positive (P), Negative (N)。该方法的新颖之处在于通过Sarsa学习和Sarsa(λ)学习算法实现了具有熟练度衡量标准的RL算法。文中给出了各种算法的实现结果和性能比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Approach for Advanced Cooperative Learning Algorithms using RL Methods (ACLA)
We explore a new approach for dynamic products availability in a three retailer shops in the market. Retailers can cooperate with each other and can get benefit from cooperative information by their own policies that accurately represent their goals and interests. The retailers are the learning agents in the system and use RL to learn cooperatively from the environment. The system becomes Markov decision process model on the basis of logical theory on the seller's inventory policy, the arrival process of the customers and refill times. Cooperation in learning (CL) can be understood in a multiagent system. The agents are capable of learning from both their own trials and other agents' knowledge. In this paper, we proposed a new approach for Advanced Cooperative Learning Algorithms using RL methods (ACLA). We have shown the performance comparison between cooperative learning algorithms and advanced cooperative learning algorithms using RL method with expertness measure. Expertness measuring criteria which were used in earlier work is further enhanced & improved in proposed method. Four methods for measuring the agents' expertness are used i.e. Normal (Nrm), Absolute (Abs), Positive (P), Negative (N). The novelty of this approach lies in the implementation of the RL algorithms with expertness measuring criteria by means of Sarsa learning and Sarsa(λ) learning algorithms. The paper shows implementation results and performance comparison of all these algorithms.
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