“十四五”期间中国能源结构与强度预测

Xing Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用马尔可夫链和非线性三次指数平滑模型分别对“十四五”期间中国能源结构和能源强度进行预测。结果表明,“十四五”期间中国煤炭占比将从2020年的56.5%下降到2025年的51.7%。非化石能源消费比重将从2020年的16.1%提高到2025年的19.1%。与2020年相比,三大产业的能源强度将分别下降18%、13%和18%。根据预测结果,分析了能源结构的调整与优化,并提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy Structure and Intensity Prediction During the 14th Five-Year Plan in China
Markov chain and nonlinear cubic exponential smoothing model are respectively used to predict China’s energy structure and energy intensity during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. The results show that the proportion of coal in China during the 14th Five-year Plan period will decrease from 56.5% in 2020 to 51.7% in 2025. The share of non-fossil energy consumption will rise from 16.1% in 2020 to 19.1% in 2025. Compared with 2020, the energy intensity of the three industries will decrease by 18%, 13% and 18% respectively. Based on the prediction results, the energy structure modulating and optimization is analyzed and some suggestions are put forward.
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