北苏门答腊医科大学2018届学生变应性鼻炎与生活质量的关系

Anna Delinda, Andrina Rambe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:变应性鼻炎是一种由免疫球蛋白E (IgE)介导的炎症,症状为流鼻涕、打喷嚏、鼻塞,伴或不伴鼻痒。虽然过敏性鼻炎不是一种危险的疾病,但这种疾病会影响患者的生活质量,并可能干扰日常活动。目的:研究苏门答腊北方大学医学院2018届学生变应性鼻炎与生活质量的关系。方法:本研究采用观察分析和横断面研究方法。研究样本采用简单随机抽样法确定,采用SFAR和SF 36两份问卷评估变应性鼻炎患者的生活质量。结果:基于本研究,从苏门答腊北方大学医学院2018批72名学生中,有38名学生患有过敏性鼻炎。数据分析结果采用卡方统计检验,变应性鼻炎与生活质量存在显著相关,p (p值)为0.001 (p <0.05)。结论:北苏门答腊大学医学院2018届学生变应性鼻炎与生活质量存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between Allergic Rhinitis to Quality of Life of Students of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara Batch 2018
Background: Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation mediated by Immunoglobulin E (IgE) with symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, nasal congestion, with or without itchy nose. Although allergic rhinitis is not a dangerous disease, this disease has an impact on decreasing the quality of life of the sufferer which can interfere with daily activities. Objective: This study use to determine the relationship between allergic rhinitis and quality of life among students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, batch 2018. Methods: This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional study approach. The research sample was determined by simple random sampling technique and used two questionnaires, namely SFAR to assess allergic rhinitis and SF 36 to assess quality of life. Results: Based on the study, the number of allergic rhinitis sufferers from 72 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, batch 2018, 38 students suffering from allergic rhinitis. The results of data analysis using the Chi Square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between allergic rhinitis and quality of life, p (p value) of 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between allergic rhinitis and quality of life in 2018 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara.
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