从学习管理系统看学生活动的创造与分析

Pavla Drázdilová, K. Slaninová, J. Martinovič, Gamila Obadi, V. Snás̃el
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引用次数: 7

摘要

电子学习系统的普及激发了研究者们对这些系统的深入研究。电子学习系统的用户通过他们进行的不同活动(发送电子邮件,阅读学习材料,聊天,参加考试等)形成社交网络。本文主要研究从电子学习系统数据中寻找潜在的社会网络。这些数据由学生活动记录组成,其中嵌入了参与者之间的潜在联系。本文所研究的社会网络由具有相似联系并在相似社交圈中互动的学生群体来表示,其中用户对执行相似任务的兴趣决定了具有相似互动的群体。不同的数据聚类分析方法应用于这些群体,结果表明群体成员之间存在潜在的联系。本文的第二部分重点研究了社交网络可视化。社会网络的图形化表示可以非常有效地描述其结构。它可以使社会网络分析人员确定网络的连接程度。分析人员可以很容易地确定具有少量或大量关系的个体,并确定给定网络中独立群体的数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Creation of Students' Activities from Learning Management System and their Analysis
The growth of eLearning systems popularity motivates researchers to study these systems intensively. Users of eLearning systems form social networks through the different activities performed by them (sending emails, reading study materials, chat, taking tests, etc.). This paper focuses on searching of latent social networks from eLearning systems data. This data consists of students activity records where latent ties among actors are embedded. The social network studied in this paper is represented by groups of students who have similar contacts, and interact in similar social circles, where the interest in performing similar tasks among users determines the groups with similar interactions. Different methods of data clustering analysis were applied to these groups and the findings show the existence of latent ties among the group members. The second part of this paper focuses on social network visualization. Graphical representation of social network can describe its structure very efficiently. It can enable social network analysts to determine the network degree of connectivity. Analysts can easily determine individuals with a small or large amount of relationships and determine the amount of independent groups in a given network.
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